About Citalopram
Citalopram contains citalopram. Its medication class is selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It may be used for major depressive disorder and selected anxiety-related concerns when clinically appropriate, depending on the exact product, diagnosis and the person’s health profile. It increases serotonin signalling between brain cells over time.
Whether Citalopram is appropriate depends on the diagnosis, exact product and strength, health history, other medicines and available follow-up. A general guide cannot determine whether this treatment is right for you.
Common uses
Approved or recognized uses may vary by formulation, strength, age and clinical setting. This list is not complete.
- major depressive disorder
- selected anxiety-related concerns when clinically appropriate
How this medication works
This summary explains the mechanism at a general level; it does not provide treatment or dosing instructions.
- It increases serotonin signalling between brain cells over time.
- Brand, strength and formulation can change a medication’s use and risk.
Safety
Side effects and safety considerations
Adverse effects vary between people. The label, Canadian product monograph and a pharmacist’s advice remain the product-specific references.
- Nausea, sleep changes and sexual side effects can occur. Mood changes, suicide risk, serotonin interactions, heart-rhythm factors and gradual discontinuation need discussion.
- This page does not replace the product monograph, your pharmacist’s advice or a consultation. It provides no personalized dose and does not confirm that a product is available or appropriate.
LASO MD
What a healthcare professional may review
A request for a Citalopram prescription or renewal begins with an assessment of the indication, expected benefit, risks and required follow-up.
- Current symptoms, treatment goals, daily functioning and response to previous medicines
- Mood changes, self-harm risk, bipolar symptoms, seizures or neurologic history when relevant
- Alcohol, cannabis, sedatives and other medicines that affect the brain or serotonin
- Adherence, missed doses, adverse effects and whether gradual changes are required
When to get help quickly
Get urgent help for thoughts of suicide or self-harm, a seizure, severe confusion, new weakness, a serious rash, loss of consciousness or symptoms of serotonin toxicity such as marked agitation, fever and muscle rigidity. In Canada, call or text 988 for suicide-crisis support; call 911 for immediate danger.
