What is lisinopril and how does it work?

Lisinopril belongs to a class of medications known as ACE inhibitors, primarily utilized for treating high blood pressure. It functions by inhibiting enzymes that contribute to elevated blood pressure, making it an antihypertensive drug.

 

What are the uses for lisinopril?

Lisinopril is employed in the treatment of high blood pressure, aiding in the prevention of various conditions such as strokes, heart attacks, kidney problems, and heart failure.

 

How do you use lisinopril?

Available in tablet or liquid form, lisinopril should be taken as prescribed by a doctor, either with or without food, once a day. Tablet doses range from 10mg to 40mg.

 

What are the side effects and risks of lisinopril?

During the initial adjustment period, lisinopril may induce:

– Dizziness
– Lightheadedness
– Tiredness
– Headache
– Dry cough

Additionally, users may experience high potassium levels, fainting, muscle weakness, or a slow heartbeat. There is also a risk of liver issues, characterized by severe nausea/vomiting, yellowing of the skin/eyes, dark urine, and abdominal pain. If any severe side effects occur, it is crucial to consult a doctor promptly.

 

Who should avoid taking lisinopril?

Lisinopril is not recommended during pregnancy unless there are no viable alternatives and the potential benefits outweigh the risks to the fetus. Allergic reactions are uncommon.