What is ranitidine (Zantac) and how does it work?

Ranitidine (Zantac) is classified as an ulcer medication within the histamine-2 (H2) blocker drug family. This prescription functions by diminishing the production of acid by the cells lining the stomach.

 

What are the uses for ranitidine (Zantac)?

A ranitidine prescription is commonly prescribed to treat stomach and intestinal ulcers, as well as to prevent their recurrence after healing.

Zantac can also address conditions in the esophagus, stomach, or intestines, including erosive esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.

Additionally, Zantac can be employed to alleviate symptoms like heartburn, stomach pain, cough, and difficulty swallowing.

 

How do you use ranitidine (Zantac)?

Ranitidine is available in various forms, such as tablets, capsules, liquid-filled capsules, syrup, and oral suspension liquid. Administration is typically oral, following the specified dosage and frequency instructions on the packaging or provided with the prescription.

In some cases, intravenous administration is done by healthcare professionals in a registered healthcare facility.

 

What are the side effects and risks of ranitidine (Zantac)?

Common side effects of a ranitidine prescription include headaches, with less frequent side effects such as constipation, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal discomfort. Individuals with kidney or liver disease, or those with porphyria, should consult their doctor before starting ranitidine.

The medication may increase the risk of pneumonia, and immediate medical attention is necessary if symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, fever, or coughing up colored mucus occur.

Pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers should seek advice from their doctor before using Zantac.

If you have any questions about the medication, consult with a doctor on Laso MD by registering for an account.